Articles

cnc machining

by Cronache Di marketing marketing expert

CNC machining are widely used in manufacturing industry. Traditional machines such as vertical millers, centre lathes, shaping machines, routers etc....operated by a trained engineer have, in many cases, been replaced by computer control machines. CNC lathe is a CNC machine that realises high precision metal turned pieces.

Eredi Baitelli is a certified  CNC machining company  offering high quality service in high precision metal turning and CNC machining for small metal parts. 

Eredi Baitelli is an international turning company with a strong presence in Europe and a growing one in emerging markets, offering personalized and flexible metal turning services.

Eredi Baitelli CNC machining  produces high precision metal turned pieces, made with different metallic materials and in different application fields.

Discover the technical features of the products that we can produce for you

Discover our machines

Discover the clients we work for

 

Advantages:

  1. CNC machines for CNC machining can be used continuously 24 hours a day, 365 days a year and only need to be switched off for occasional maintenance.
  2. machines for CNC machining are programmed with a design which can then be manufactured hundreds or even thousands of times. Each manufactured product will be exactly the same.
  3. Less skilled/trained people can operate CNCs unlike manual lathes / milling machines etc.. which need skilled engineers.
  4. CNC machining can be updated by improving the software used to drive the machines.
  5. Training in the use of CNCs is available through the use of ‘virtual software’. This is software that allows the operator to practice using the CNC machine on the screen of a computer. The software is similar to a computer game.
  6. CNC machining can be programmed by advanced design software such as Pro/DESKTOP®, enabling the manufacture of products that cannot be made by manual machines, even those used by skilled designers / engineers.
  7. Modern design software allows the designer to simulate the manufacture of his/her idea. There is no need to make a prototype or a model. This saves time and money.
  8. One person can supervise many CNC machines as once they are programmed they can usually be left to work by themselves. Sometimes only the cutting tools need replacing occasionally.
  9. A skilled engineer can make the same component many times. However, if each component is carefully studied, each one will vary slightly. A CNC machine will manufacture each component as an exact match.

 

 

Disadvantages:

  1. CNC machining are more expensive than manually operated machines, although costs are slowly coming down.
  2. The CNC machine operator only needs basic training and skills, enough to supervise several machines. In years gone by, engineers needed years of training to operate centre lathes, milling machines and other manually operated machines. This means many of the old skills are been lost.
  3. Less workers are required to operate CNC machining compared to manually operated machines. Investment in CNC machining can lead to unemployment.
  4. Many countries no longer teach pupils / students how to use manually operated lathes / milling machines etc... Pupils / students no longer develop the detailed skills required by engineers of the past. These include mathematical and engineering skills.

 

What is CNC machining?

CNC machining is a process used in the manufacturing sector that involves the use of computers to control machine tools. Tools that can be controlled in this manner include lathes, mills, routers and grinders. The CNC in CNC machining stands for Computer Numerical Control.
On the surface, it may look like a normal PC controls the machines, but the computer's unique software and control console are what really sets the system apart for use in CNC machining.

 

machining cnc

Under CNC Machining, machine tools function through numerical control. A computer program is customized for an object and the machines are programmed with CNC machining language (called G-code) that essentially controls all features like feed rate, coordination, location and speeds. With CNC machining, the computer can control exact positioning and velocity. CNC machining is used in manufacturing both metal and plastic parts.
First a CAD drawing is created (either 2D or 3D), and then a code is created that the CNC machine will understand. The program is loaded and finally an operator runs a test of the program to ensure there are no problems. This trial run is referred to as "cutting air" and it is an important step because any mistake with speed and tool position could result in a scraped part or a damaged machine.
There are many advantages to using CNC Machining. The process is more precise than manual machining, and can be repeated in exactly the same manner over and over again. Because of the precision possible with CNC Machining, this process can produce complex shapes that would be almost impossible to achieve with manual machining. CNC Machining is used in the production of many complex three-dimensional shapes. It is because of these qualities that CNC Machining is used in jobs that need a high level of precision or very repetitive tasks.

Numerical control (NC) is the automation of machine tools that are operated by abstractly programmed commands encoded on a storage medium, as opposed to controlled manually via handwheels or levers, or mechanically automated via cams alone. Most NC today is computer numerical control (CNC), in which computers play an integral part of the control.


In modern CNC systems, end-to-end component design is highly automated using computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) programs. The programs produce a computer file that is interpreted to extract the commands needed to operate a particular machine via a postprocessor, and then loaded into the CNC machining. Since any particular component might require the use of a number of different tools – drills, saws, etc., modern machines often combine multiple tools into a single "cell". In other installations, a number of different machines are used with an external controller and human or robotic operators that move the component from machine to machine. In either case, the series of steps needed to produce any part is highly automated and produces a part that closely matches the original CAD design.


 


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About Cronache Di marketing Junior   marketing expert

3 connections, 0 recommendations, 17 honor points.
Joined APSense since, January 10th, 2013, From wien, Austria.

Created on Dec 31st 1969 18:00. Viewed 0 times.

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