An Introduction To The Meisner Acting Technique, And What Makes It So Special - Studio Ferrera
Mention the name ‘Sanford Meisner’ to many of those
with even the most undeveloped interest in acting, and they are likely to think
of the guru and teacher who practically changed the face of the art.
And the late American – who died in 1997 – may have
been exposed in his formative years to what we now know as method acting, but
the school of acting thought he ushered in himself turned out to be something
very different.
What do I mean by that? I am, of course, referring
to the Meisner acting technique, which
departs from method acting in its emphasis on seeking out external sources of
inspiration for one’s acting – including from the behaviour of one’s fellow
actors.
This is as opposed to the internal memory and
emotional recollection that you are likely to be taught to draw upon if you
learn method acting.
Basically, the Meisner acting technique is about
responding to stimuli and trusting your instincts as an actor. And there is no
shortage of esteemed practitioners of the art, such acting greats as Diane
Keaton, Jack Nicholson, Grace Kelly, and Jeff Goldblum having all refined and
perfected the technique.
What are the three fundamental components of the
Meisner acting technique?
One of the first things you should know about
Meisner acting is… well, let’s start that sentence again, because there are
strictly three things.
The three essential tenets known as emotional
preparation, repetition, and improvisation all feed into what the Meisner
acting technique is. These components work together to enable actors to tap
into an organic and authentic approach – including remaining present and
observing their scene partner, instead of counting on memory or rehearsal.
Three, two, one, those ‘tenets’ are, to go over
them in a bit more detail:
- Emotional
preparation, which entails building on the “imaginary
circumstances” in the life of the character one is playing. Meisner was a
big believer in the importance of this kind of prep work for producing an
authentic performance reflecting the emotional life of the
character.
- The
repetition exercise, which is one of the most ‘famous’ aspects of
the Meisner acting technique. Basically, it entails two actors facing and
repeating a given phrase to each other, while building on what the other
person has just said. While – when engaging in this exercise – you will be
using more-or-less the same words each time, you will have the chance to
vary your intensity, emotion, and tone with each iteration of your response.
- Improvisation,
which helps bring genuine spontaneity to a given scene, all while you
effectively intimately ‘occupy’ the character. With the Meisner acting
technique, you won’t be merely ‘acting out’ the responses you speculate
the given character might have to various interactions and situations –
you really are that character, behaving with an instinct and
emotional connection that are the character’s own.
Is there a lot to absorb with this deceptively
simple acting technique, which is based so much on picking up impulses rather
than mere cues? You can bet there is – and yet, the Meisner acting technique is
also utterly accessible, enabling actors to quickly start creating authentic
characters and convincingly instinctive and honest performances, without having
to dredge up troubling personal emotions.
While I always like to remind everyone that “acting
is a physical activity and must be experienced through the doing”, brushing up
on the Meisner technique could be an excellent way to expand your ‘vocabulary’
as an actor. And you can simply contact Studio Ferrera to learn
more about how my complete acting academy could make it possible for you.
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