What is Brain Natriuretic Peptide Test?

by GoMedii Technologies Health Consultant

The brain natriuretic peptide test tests the amount of BNP hormone in your blood. BNP is created by the heart and shows how well your heart is functioning. A low amount of BNP is usually found in your blood. But if your heart has to work more than normal like in case of heart failure then the heart releases more BNP which increases its volume in the blood. BNP levels decrease if the treatment of heart failure works correctly.

 

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Why is the brain natriuretic peptide test done?

 

For the BNP or NT-proBNP test, it can be said in the following situations -

 

In a doctor's clinic when a person shows signs of heart failure

In the emergency room, when a person is in distress and/or shows symptoms that may be a sign of heart failure, doctors need to determine if that person is indeed suffering from heart failure or any other therapy. there is a problem.

Monitoring the effects of ongoing treatment for heart failure.

Memory loss

Always confused about the lack of sodium in the blood

Swelling of body parts

Excessive coughing and coughing up blood

Always feeling tired and weak

Nausea

Loss of appetite or lack of desire to eat food

Breathing fast in a relaxed state. Sometimes this situation can occur even while sleeping.

Excessive weight gain

Brain natriuretic peptide test can be done under the conditions mentioned above.

 

 

First things to know

What do I need to know before a brain natriuretic peptide test?

If the treatment of heart failure is working properly then the BNP level will be low, but the BNP level can be above normal even if the heart failure is treated properly. Your doctor will do physical tests and other tests with BNP levels to check if the treatment is being done correctly.

  

Know what happens

 

How to prepare for the brain natriuretic peptide test?

The preparation of this test can be done in the following way. like-

 

You are prohibited from eating and drinking anything except water 8 to 12 hours before the brain natriuretic peptide test.

Before the test, the doctor may refuse certain types of heart medications. Follow the doctor's instructions.

Discuss with your doctor any concerns, needs, risks, and consequences associated with the brain natriuretic peptide test.

Before this physical examination as well as other body checkups, please consult the doctor and follow the instructions given by the health expert.

 

What happens during a brain natriuretic peptide test?

In the brain natriuretic peptide test, a small amount of blood sample is taken and inserted into the machine to check for BNP and NT-pro-BNP. The test takes 15 minutes, the blood sample is sent to the lab for the test.

 

What happens after the brain natriuretic peptide test?

You can start your routine immediately after the brain natriuretic peptide test. The doctor will evaluate the results based on your health and other factors.

 

For any questions related to the brain natriuretic peptide test and to understand it better, please consult your doctor.

 

Understand the consequences

What do the results of the brain natriuretic peptide test mean?

The brain natriuretic peptide test results can be understood as follows. like:-

 

Normal value

 

Here is the normal value - called the referral range, it is just a guide. This range varies from lab to lab, and your lab may have a different range for the general. Your lab report should have a limit that your lab uses.

 

BNP level less than 100 pg / mL is not a sign of heart failure

BNP level 100-300 pg / mL indicates heart failure

BNP level greater than 300 pg / mL is a sign of heart failure

BNP level greater than 600 pg / mL is a sign of moderate heart failure

BNP level greater than 900 pg / mL is a sign of severe heart failure

 

 

High value

 

The high value of BNP in blood

 

A high value means a high volume of fluid inside the heart or excess pressure inside the heart.

Can be used to help determine the severity of heart failure.

This may mean a higher probability of death due to heart failure.

People with kidney dialysis are more likely to have heart failure.

According to some research, with the help of this physical examination, the possibility of heart failure can be reduced by up to 98 percent due to an increase in BNP levels. It is also important to keep in mind that BNP levels can increase even if you are old. If the BNP is more than normal, the doctor may again recommend other blood tests.

 

How can the increased BNP level be controlled?

It can be controlled in the following way. like:-

 

• Don't smoke
• Do not consume or minimize alcohol
• Balance weight
• Do yoga or meditation
• Avoid stress
• Workout at least half an hour daily
• Get seven to eight hours of sleep daily
• Minimize the use of pain medications
• Control blood pressure

Keep the balance of diabetes i.e. blood sugar level

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Created on Oct 20th 2020 00:42. Viewed 227 times.

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