Top 7 Forex Trading Strategies Every trader should follow.

Forex trading needs putting together various factors and formulating a trading strategy that suits and works for you in the best possible way. There are many such strategies, but an essential point is being comfortable and understanding a particular approach. Every investor has unique resources and goals, which must be considered before selecting the strategy that fits him. 

There are some criteria investors can apply to compare different strategies and their suitability- 

1. Frequency of trading opportunities

2. Required time resources. 

3. Expected distance to the target

Some of the forex strategies are listed below: 

1. PRICE ACTION TRADING

price action trading is a forex strategy that includes the study of past prices to formulate specialised trading strategies. Price action can be used in combination with the indicator or used as a stand-alone strategy. 

Length of trade:

Price action trading can be used over changing time durations such as short-term, long term and medium-term). Its ability to make use of various time frames for analysis makes it attractive and suitable for many investors. 

Entry/Exit points:

There are various methods to determine resistance/ support levels that are generally used as exit/entry points:

• Oscillators

• Using candle wicks

• Indicators

• Trend identification

• Fibonacci retracement

Within this action, there is trend, day, scalping, range, position and swing trading. These techniques cling to distinct forms of trading requirements which will be outlined in detail below. 

2. RANGE TRADING STRATEGY

Range trading includes resistance points and identifying supports where the investor will place trade orders around these fundamental levels. This technique works well in the financial market without any significant volatility and no perceptible trend. Technical analysis is the primary tool used in this strategy. 

Length of trade:

As the range-bound technique can work on any time frame, there is no fixed length per trade for it. However, breakouts can occur at any time; thus, managing risk is an integral part of this method. 

Entry/Exit points:

Some popular oscillators include the Commodity Channel Index (CCI), Relative Strength Index (RSI), and stochastic. Price actions are sometimes used with the combination of oscillators. 

Range trading can result in useful risk-reward ratios; however, it comes along with the long-time investment per trade. The pros or cons given below will be helpful and help the investor to align the goals as per the available resources. 

Pros:

• A large number of trading opportunities

• Gives fruitful risk-reward ratios

Cons:

• Requires an extended duration for investment

• Involves strong appreciation of professional review

3. TREND TRADING STRATEGY

Trend trading strategy the famous forex strategy used by all levels of traders, including experienced and beginner. It gives a positive value of returns by exploiting market momentum in a particular direction. 

Length of trade:

It generally takes place in the medium and long-term investment time horizon because trends themselves fluctuate in terms of length. One can adopt multiple time frame analysis in this kind of trading. 

Pros: 

• A high number of trading opportunities available. 

• It gives an advantageous risk-to-reward ratio. 

Cons:

• The lengthy investment required. 

• Involves a firm appreciation of professional analysis 

4. POSITION TRADING

It is a type of long-term strategy which mainly focuses on fundamental factors and sometimes technical methods (Elliott Wave Theory) too. It does not consider minor fluctuation in the market as these changes do not affect the market on a broader level. This forex strategy can operate on all markets, including forex and stocks. 

Length of trade: 

The strategy is reserved for more persevering investors as they have a long-term outlook (years, months or weeks). This trade idea can only be forecasted if one knows the economic factors affecting the market or technical expertise. 

Pros: 

• It needs minimal time investment. 

• It has a high ratio of risk-to-reward. 

Cons: 

• Have fewer trading opportunities. 

• Requires strong appreciation of fundamental and technical analysis

5. DAY TRADING STRATEGY

Day trading strategy is specially designed to carry trade through financial instruments on the same trading day. It means that all the trading positions are closed before the market closure. It can be multiple trades or single trade throughout the trading day. 

Length of trade:

The trade duration can be very short-term (within minutes) or a short time (within hours) as long as the deal is opened and closed within a day. 

One should consider the advantages and disadvantages given below before carrying forward the day trading forex strategy. It involves more efforts and time with little reward. 

Pros:

• A high number of trading opportunities available. 

• It gives an average risk-to-reward ratio. 

Cons:

• It requires a long investment time horizon. 

• Requires strong appreciation of fundamental and technical analysis

6. FOREX SCALPING STRATEGY

Forex scalping strategy defined as the process of taking small benefits frequently in the marketplace. One can achieve this by opening and closing various positions throughout the trading day. Either manual efforts or an algorithm (it is predefined guidelines reflecting where/where to exit and enter a position) is required to carry it. For this most liquid forex pairs are taken as spreads are usually tighter. 

Length of trade:

Scalping requires short-term trades which give a minimal return, generally operating on a short time slot chart (30 min -1 min). 

Pros:

1. It gives the highest number of trading opportunities as compared to all forex strategies. 

Cons:

• It requires a long investment time horizon. 

• Requires firm grasp on fundamental and professional analysis

• Has the lowest risk-to-reward ratio

7. SWING TRADING

Swing trading strategy is a speculative technique where investors try to trade by taking advantage of trending markets as well as rang bounding. Investors can enter short positions and long positions depending on the picking up of "bottoms" and "tops" respectively. 

Length of trade:

These types of deals are generally considered medium-term trade as their positions lie between a few hours and a few days. It favours the long-term trends as investors can benefit from the pattern at multiple points along with the pattern or trend. 

Pros:

• A high number of trading opportunities available. 

• An average output of risk-to-reward ratio. 

Cons:

• Requires firm grasp on fundamental and professional analysis

• It also requires a long term investment horizon. 

The strategies can change depending on the market condition. One should be aware of such critical changes. 

Awareness of such changes can be achieved by selecting the right broker for trading. Their graphical analysis and real-time data help a lot in building strong predictions about the futures market. One such broker is HFTrading, a famous brokerage firm regulated by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) and the New Zealand Financial Markets Authority (NZFMA). Check HFTrading reviews and information regarding the firm before pursuing.