Service Manual of Volvo Industrial Engine
by Starlight Generator dieselgeneratortechThis Service Manual contains
technical data, descriptions and maintenance and repair instructions for
standard model Volvo Penta products. A list of these products may be found in
the section Specifications. The product designation and the serial number and
specification is indicated on the engine decal or type plate. This information
must be included in all correspondence regarding the product. The service
manual is produced primarily for the use of Volvo Penta workshops and their
qualified personnel. It is assumed that any person using the Service Manual has
a fundamental knowledge of the product and is able to carry out mechanical and
electrical work to trade standard.
Volvo Penta continually develops
its products; we therefore reserve the right to make changes. All information
in this manual is based on product data which was available up to the date on
which the manual was printed. New working methods and significant changes
introduced to the product after this date are communicated in the form of
Service bulletins.
Spare Parts
Spare parts for the electrical
and fuel systems are subject to various national safety standards. Volvo Penta
Original Spare Parts meet these standards. No damage of any kind caused by the
use of spare parts not approved by Volvo Penta will be compensated by any
warranty undertaking.
Certified engines
When carrying out service and
repair on emission-certified engines, it is important to be aware of the
following: Certification means that an engine type has been inspected and
approved by the relevant authority. The engine manufacturer guarantees that all
engines of the same type are manufactured to correspond to the certified
engine.
This places special demands on
service and repair work, namely:
• Maintenance and service intervals recommended by Volvo Penta must be complied with.
• Only spare parts approved by Volvo Penta may be used.
• Service on injection pumps, pump settings and injectors must always be carried out by an authorized Volvo Penta workshop.
• The engine must not be converted or modified, except with accessories and service kits which Volvo Penta has approved for the engine.
• No changes to the exhaust pipe and engine air inlet duct installations may be made.
• No warranty
seals (where present on the product) may be broken by unauthorized persons.
The general instructions in the
Operator's Manual concerning operation, service and maintenance apply.
IMPORTANT!
Neglected or poorly-performed
care/service and the use of spare parts not approved by Volvo Penta, will mean
that AB Volvo Penta no longer guarantees that the engine conforms to the
certified model.
Volvo Penta accepts no
responsibility for damage or costs arising as a result of failure to follow the
above mentioned standards.
Repair instructions
Introduction
The working methods described in
this manual are based on a workshop scenario where the product is mounted in a
holding fixture. Maintenance work is often carried out on site, in which case –
if nothing else is indicated – using the same working methods as the workshop.
Warning symbols that occur in the
service manual.
For significance, refer to Safety
Information .
! DANGER!
! WARNING!
! CAUTION!
IMPORTANT!, NOTICE!
are by no means comprehensive
since not everything can be foreseen as service work is carried out in the most
varied of circumstances. We call attention to risks that may occur due to
incorrect handling during work in a well-equipped workshop using working
methods and tools tried and tested by us.
The service manual describes work
operations carried out with the aid of Volvo Penta Special Tools, where such
have been developed. Volvo Penta Special Tools are designed to ensure the
safest and most rational working methods possible. It is therefore the
responsibility of anyone using tools or working methods other than those we
recommend to ensure that no risk of personal injury or mechanical damage is
present, or that malfunction can result.
In some cases, special safety
regulations and user instructions may be in force for the tools and chemicals
mentioned in the Service Manual. These regulations must always be followed, and
no special instructions regarding this are to be found in the Service Manual.
By taking these basic precautions
and using common sense it will be possible to guard against most elements of
risk. A clean workplace and a clean product will eliminate many risks of
personal injury and malfunction.
Above all, when working on fuel systems,
hydraulic systems, lubrication systems, turbochargers, inlet systems, bearings
and seals, it is of the utmost importance that dirt and foreign objects are
kept away, as malfunctions or shortened service intervals may otherwise result.
Our mutual responsibility
Each product comprises a large number of interacting systems and components. A deviation from the technical specification may dramatically increase the environmental impact of an otherwise reliable system. It is therefore critical that the stated wear tolerances be adhered to, that systems which can be adjusted be correctly set up and that only Volvo Penta Original Parts are used. The intervals in the care and maintenance schedule must be followed. Some systems, e.g. fuel systems, often require special expertise and test equipment. A number of components are factory-sealed, for among other things environmental reasons. Warranty-sealed components may not be worked on without authorization to perform such work.
Remember that most chemical
products, incorrectly used, are harmful to the environment. Volvo Penta
recommends the use of biodegradable degreasers whenever components are cleaned,
unless otherwise specified in the Service Manual. When working outdoors, take
especial care to ensure that oils and wash residues etc. are correctly properly
for destruction.
Tightening torques
Tightening torques for vital fasteners that must be applied using a torque wrench are indicated in the Service Manual, chapter Tightening torques and in the Manual's work descriptions. All torque indications apply to clean threads, bolt heads and mating faces. Indicated torque data apply to lightly-oiled or dry threads. If lubricants, locking fluids or sealants are required for fasteners, the correct type will be noted in the job description.
Torque, angle tightening
When torque/angle tightening, the fastener is tightened to a specified torque, and tightening then continues through a pre-determined angle. Example: For 90° angle tightening, the fastener is turned a further 1/4 turn in one sequence, after the specified tightening torque has been achieved.
Lock nuts
Removed locknuts may not be
re-used; they must be replaced by new ones, as locking properties are impaired
or lost with re-use. In the case of lock nuts with plastic inserts the
tightening torque indicated must be reduced if the nut has the same nut height
as a standard, all-metal hexagonal nut.
Reduce the torque by 25% for bolt
sizes of 8 mm or larger. In the case of lock nuts with plastic inserts with a
high nut-height (where the all-metal thread is as high as a standard hexagonal
nut), the indicated torque applies.
Strength classes
Nuts and bolts are subdivided
into different strength classes. The classification is shown by a marking on
the bolt head. Markings of a higher number indicate stronger material. For
example, a bolt marked 10-9 is stronger than one marked 8-8. For this reason,
it is important that when bolts are removed they are returned to their original
locations on re-assembly. When replacing bolts check the applicable Spare parts
catalogue to ensure the correct bolt is used.
Sealing compounds etc.
To ensure service work is
correctly carried out it is important that the correct type of sealants and
locking fluids are used on joints where such are required. In each service
manual section concerned, the sealants used in product manufacture are
indicated. The same sealants, or sealants with equivalent properties, must be
used for maintenance work. Make sure that mating surfaces are dry and free from
oil, grease, paint and anti-corrosion agent before applying sealant or locking
fluid. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions regarding applicable
temperatures, hardening times and such.
Two basic types of compound are
used:
RTV preparations (Room
Temperature Vulcanizing).
Used most often together with
gaskets, e.g. sealing gasket joints, or are brushed on gaskets. RTV sealants
are completely visible when the part has been removed. Old RTV sealant must be
removed before the component is sealed again. Use denatured alcohol.
Anaerobic agents.
These agents cure (harden) in the
absence of air. These preparations are used when two solid components, e.g. two
cast components, are fitted together without a gasket. Common uses are also to
lock and seal plugs, stud threads, taps, oil pressure monitors etc.
Hardened anaerobic preparations
are glassy and for this reason, the preparations are colored to make them
visible. Hardened anaerobic preparations are highly resistant to solvents, and
old compound cannot be removed. On re-assembly, it is important to carefully
degrease and wipe dry components first, before applying new sealant in
accordance with the instructions.
Safety regulations for
fluorocarbon rubber
Fluorocarbon rubber is a common
material in sealing rings for shafts, and in O-rings, for example.
When fluorocarbon rubber is exposed to high temperatures (above 300°C/572°F), hydrofluoric acid can form. This is highly corrosive. Contact with the skin can result in severe chemical burns. Splashes in your eyes can result in chemical wounds. If you breathe in the fumes, your lungs can be permanently damaged.
200KW 250KVA Volvo Diesel Generator For Sale
Sponsor Ads
Created on Jul 3rd 2018 04:27. Viewed 369 times.