Articles

Relationship between Homocysteine and Miscarriage

by GoMedii Technologies Health Consultant
If a woman is suffering from recurrent miscarriage, the doctor may ask her to check the level of homocysteine in the blood, as its increased level may be responsible for recurrent miscarriage. In addition to miscarriage, homocysteine also increases the risk of other problems during pregnancy. Let us know what is the relation between homocysteine and miscarriage. How is it responsible for miscarriage?


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What is Homocysteine?


It is a type of amino acid present in the blood, which is present in small amounts in everyone's body, but if its level increases, it can prove to be very fatal. Amino acids are helpful in making proteins. The amount of homocysteine ​​in our blood should be reduced. Its increased volume is also responsible for heart disease as well as miscarriage. Hence homocysteine ​​and miscarriage are considered related. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), homocysteine ​​is responsible for 10 percent of deaths due to heart attacks and strokes every year in the world. The main reason for increasing homocysteine ​​levels is the lack of folic acid and B vitamins. Apart from this, it can also increase due to genetic reasons. The blood test examines the amount of homocysteine ​​in the blood.





Consequences of increasing homocysteine ​​levels

Increasing homocysteine ​​levels in the blood lead to hypercoagulability. This is a condition in which blood clotting occurs much sooner than normal. When it is in blood vessels such as coronary arteries, it blocks the blood vessels leading to coronary artery diseases. In the case of a pregnant woman, when this happens, these small blood clots can block the passage of blood vessels in the placenta, which can cause miscarriage. Therefore homocysteine ​​and miscarriage are considered to be related.




Higher homocysteine ​​levels and risk of miscarriage

It has not yet been proven that increased levels of homocysteine ​​are responsible for miscarriage, but there are some similarities with other conditions that may cause miscarriage. A condition, called an antiphospholipid syndrome, can be the result of both miscarriage and heart disease.



Other complications related to pregnancy

Although precise evidence has not yet been received about the association between homocysteine ​​and miscarriage, it cannot be ruled out that increased homocysteine ​​levels exacerbate other problems during pregnancy, including:

  1. Decreased fertility
  2. Congenital developmental defects, such as anesthetically such as neural tube defect
  3. Intrauterine growth retardation
  4. Low birth weight
  5. Causes of high homocysteine ​​levels



Lack of nutrients in the body, including folic acid, vitamin B6 and vitamin B12 deficiency, increases homocysteine ​​levels in the blood. In addition, genetic factors may also be responsible for excess homocysteine. According to one study, people who smoke also have higher homocysteine ​​levels. To prevent homocysteine ​​levels from rising, do not forget to include folic acid and vitamins of the B group in your diet daily. Also exercise regularly. Its level remains normal in people adopting a healthy lifestyle. High levels of homocysteine ​​can cause miscegenation, as well as cause heart disease and stroke.


Controversy over fasting plasma homocysteine ​​screening during pregnancy

If your doctor examines the homocysteine ​​level, it is important for you to know that the homocysteine ​​level changes during pregnancy. That is, the amount of homocysteine ​​levels at one time is not normally the same as most of the time. The reason for this change is diversity in nutrients and lifestyle. In addition, increasing blood volume during pregnancy also leads to several hormonal changes, which are responsible for changes in homocysteine ​​levels.





Treatment of Miscarriage due to High Homocysteine ​​levels


As has already been reported that high-level homocysteine ​​causes miscegenation, no evidence has yet been found, but homocysteine ​​and miscarriage are indirectly related. Therefore, there is no universal treatment of high-level homocysteine ​​in case of miscarriage. However, on repeated recurrence, some doctors recommend a homocysteine ​​test and may recommend treatment based on the results. It is generally recommended to take high doses of folic acid and vitamin B so that the metabolism of the body is cured. However folic acid and vitamin B have no effect on people who have high homocysteine ​​levels due to genetic reasons.


In such a situation, doctors will find some other way. Some doctors may recommend anti-clotting therapy, such as heparin or low dose aspirin, to prevent blood clotting during pregnancy, but this practice is not standard. It is advisable to contact the doctor in case of frequent miseries. The doctor will give you information about how much homocysteine ​​and miscarriage are related to each other.



High homocysteine ​​levels threaten other health problems

Exactly what health problems can cause an increased homocysteine ​​level cannot be said accurately, but it has been observed that atherosclerosis, heart attack, stroke, dementia, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and epilepsy Homocysteine ​​levels were higher in patients. It can be said that high levels of homocysteine ​​in the blood have a detrimental effect on the vascular and nervous systems.



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About GoMedii Technologies Advanced     Health Consultant

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Created on Feb 25th 2020 04:14. Viewed 389 times.

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