Rectal Cancer – Know Its Causes In Depth

by Vivek Choudhary Nice life

Cancer that forms inside your rectum is called rectal cancer. While cancer that develops within the colon is called colon cancer. Together, they’re often referred to as colorectal cancer.

·         Even though rectal and colon cancers have many similarities their treatments at a cancer hospital in Gurgaon are somewhat disparate.

·         This is because of the confined manner in which the rectum sits, hardly being separated from other pelvic organs and structures.

·         As a consequence, full surgical elimination of rectal cancer is highly challenging and complex.

What causes rectal cancer?

·         The occurrence of rectal cancer is brought into being when the healthy cells present in your rectum develop abnormalities because of mutations in their DNA.

·         As per an oncologist in Gurgaon, in the majority of cases, the exact causes of these abnormalities are unknown.

·         In an ideal scenario, the growth and division of healthy cells take place in an orderly manner to maintain the normal functioning of your body.

·         However, when a healthy cell sustains damage because of changes in its DNA and eventually becomes cancerous, the cell keeps on with its division even in scenarios when there’s no need for any new cells.

·         As the abnormal, cancerous cells keep accumulating, they transform into a tumor.

·         Gradually, the cancerous cells grow and embark on the invasion and destruction of the adjoining normal tissues.

·         Also, the cancer cells can make a trip to other body parts.

·         Inherited mutation of genes that amplify the prospects of the colon and rectal cancer

·         In a few families, inheriting genetic mutation augments the risk of developing colorectal cancer.

·         According to an oncologist who does cancer treatment in Gurgaon, two very prominent syndromes that give rise to genetically contracted colorectal cancer include the following.

1.      Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC)

·         Also known as Lynch syndrome, HNPCC increases your risk to develop colon cancer besides other cancer types.

·         People inheriting HNPCC have the tendency of developing and coming down with colon cancer before they attain 50 years of age.

2.      Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)

·         It’s a rarely occurring disorder that causes the formation of innumerable polyps along the wall of your colon and rectum.

·         If left untreated, FAP makes you more predisposed to developing colorectal cancer before you reach your 40s.

·         An oncologist who does radiotherapy treatment for cancer in Gurgaon says that atypical genetic mutations that get passed from parents to children build up the potentials of developing colorectal cancer.

·         Even there are some genes that have potential linkage with rectal cancer, the propensity to heighten the risk of an individual in picking up the disease, yet they don’t put telltale signs and symptoms on the show.

At Paras, the best hospital in Gurgaon, specialists from the domains of medical and radiation oncology, colon and rectal surgery team up to plan and deliver your care. The specialists work in close coordination with patient-care experts such as nurses, pharmacists, dieticians to deliver first-rate care in a sympathetic, helpful environment.

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Created on Jan 23rd 2020 04:49. Viewed 434 times.

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