National Science Day 2023: History, Theme, Quotes, Significance

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What is National Science Day 2023

National Science Day is a day of celebration across India at the end of February, on 28th day of February each year, to celebrate an important discovery of the Raman Effect by Indian physicist Sir C. V. Raman in 1928.

There is a belief that the Raman Effect is a scientific phenomenon in which light scatters when it passes through the medium. Its discovery led to an award of Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930.

The aim is to emphasize the significance of science in our daily lives as well as to acknowledge the achievements of Indian scientists and to foster curiosity and enthusiasm for science for people of all age groups.

The celebrations are organized by organizing a variety of events including scientific fairs, exhibitions, and seminars, in addition to scientific lectures, debates and quizzes.

The National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) of the Ministry of Science and Technology, Government of India, organizes celebrations for National Science Day in collaboration with various research institutes as well as educational institutions and other organizations across the country.

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History of National Science Day

The genesis of National Science Day date back to 1986 when the Indian government created the National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) under the Department of Science and Technology (DST) to foster the scientific method and develop the development of a scientific mindset in the general population.

The NCSTC set the 28th of February to be National Science Day to commemorate the discovery of the Raman Effect by Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman in 1928. First National Science Day was observed on February 28, 1987, with various scientific activities that were held across the country.

The day was inaugurated by the prime minister of the time India, Rajiv Gandhi, in order to encourage research in the field and create a spirit of curiosity about science throughout the country. Since its beginning, it is observed each year on February 28 in celebration of science and technology.

The themes selected are designed to highlight different aspects of scientific research and its effect on society. Some examples could be “Science for Sustainable Development,” “Science and Technology for a Sustainable Future,” “Science and Society,” and “Women in Science.”

National Science Day Theme 2023

The theme for National Science Day 2023 is “Global Science for Global Wellbeing”.

here are some of the past themes for National Science Day in India:

2022: “Science and Technology for Sustainable Development with Equity.”
2021: “Future of STI: Impacts on Education, Skills, and Work.”
2020: “Women in Science.”
2019: “Science for the People and the People for Science.”
2018: “Science and Technology for a Sustainable Future.”
2017: “Science and Technology for Specially Abled Persons.”
2016: “Scientific Issues for Development of the Nation.”
2015: “Science for Nation Building.”
2014: “Fostering Scientific Temper.”
2013: “Genetically Modified Crops and Food Security.”

These themes reflect the changing priorities and challenges facing Indian society, and emphasize the role of science and technology in promoting sustainable development, social inclusivity, and scientific temper.

National Science Day Quotes 2023

Here are a few National Science Day quotes that highlight the importance of science and technology:

“The science of today is the technology of tomorrow.” — Edward Teller
“Science knows no country, because knowledge belongs to humanity, and is the torch which illuminates the world.” — Louis Pasteur
“Science is not only compatible with spirituality; it is a profound source of spirituality.” — Carl Sagan
“The important thing in science is not so much to obtain new facts as to discover new ways of thinking about them.” — William Bragg
“Science is a way of thinking much more than it is a body of knowledge.” — Carl Sagan
“Science is simply the word we use to describe a method of organizing our curiosity.” — Tim Minchin
“Science is a beautiful gift to humanity; we should not distort it.” — A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
“Science without conscience is but the ruin of the soul.” — François Rabelais