India’s Use of Agricultural Machinery

by Amili R. SEO

The tractor represents the life of an Indian farmer and plays an important role in agriculture. However, farming requires more than just buying a tractor. There are other pieces of machinery involved in streamlining this process.

Agricultural machinery manufacturers have been innovating upon and perfecting various designs for machines to ensure progress for farmers and avoid waste of crops. Tractors, planters, tillers, ploughs and seeding machines have revolutionized the agricultural set-up of the country. At the same time they have given rise to an entire industry on its own. These machines reduce the cost and energy lost in manual labour, while saving time.

Technological Changes

After Independence, agricultural reform was the best option available for India to boost its economy. Thus, the Green Revolution commenced in the 1960s, resulting in the use of High Yield Varieties of seeds, pesticides, along with advanced farming practices and the use of advanced machinery.

The Role of the Tractor

The humble and powerful tractor symbolises the evolution of farming in India. While the Government was promoting the use of HYVs and advanced farming practices, it also facilitated the availability of tractors at subsidised rates and loans. This gave a boost to several tractor companies in India. The industry grew steadily through the years as the use of tractors grew.

Along with tractors, farmers also found it easier to obtain better quality farming equipment in India.

Impact of Availability of Equipment

The 1991 economic reforms led to an increase in production, availability, and widespread usage of tractors and advanced farming machinery. Agricultural machinery manufacturers improved through rapid technological changes and innovations.

The result of all this innovation is that as of 2013, India is the seventh largest exporter agricultural exporter worldwide, and the fastest growing exporter of agricultural products over a 10-year period with steady increase in the average nationwide annual increase in kilograms produced per hectare for some items.

Variety of Equipment

There is now a wide variety of agricultural and farming equipment available in India. You can easily procure spare parts for your tractors, attachments for ploughing and haulage and generator sets to power your farm machinery. India is now home to some of the best manufacturing companies that also sell internationally.

If you are looking for the right equipment that will serve your needs, then do consider Escorts Group, one of best manufacturing companies in India. Aside from their wide range of tractors, Escorts Group also ranks highly amongst the top agricultural machinery manufacturers around.